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YES® Guide to VulvodyniaUpdated 23 days ago
Vulvodynia is a condition that refers to pain or soreness in the vulval area which is not attributable to an infection. The sensation is often burning and is caused by the extreme sensitivity of the nerve fibres in the vulval area.
Causes & Symptoms of Vulvodynia
Vulvodynia usually manifests itself following a problem with the nerves supplying the vulva, but its exact causes are unknown. The possible triggers for vulvodynia include damage due to surgery or childbirth, trapped nerves or previous severe vaginal thrush. Vulvodynia is not an infection and, therefore, is not contagious.
Vulvodynia’s symptoms are generally continuous – if they are provoked only by touch (sexual intercourse, tampon use) then the condition is commonly referred to as vestibulodynia. Many women present symptoms that overlap between the two conditions. Any form of vaginal penetration can be painful for those with vulvodynia and for some women, the continuous pain even makes it difficult to sit down. These symptoms can be very distressing and affect relationships, sex drive and even cause depression.
If you are unsure whether you have vulvodynia or would just like to find out more about the condition, then we recommend you check out the Vulval Pain Society.
Vulvodynia shouldn’t be confused with vaginismus, which is caused by the involuntary tightening of muscles as opposed to a skin irritation.